Welcome to the exhilarating world of BMX Vert! In this article, we’ll delve into the rules of BMX Vert, and its history, highlighting its evolution as a discipline of BMX. We’ll explore the specialized type of BMX bikes used by vert riders and unveil the key features that enable them to push the limits of aerial acrobatics.
If you’ve ever been captivated by riders defying gravity, performing jaw-dropping aerial maneuvers, and soaring to incredible heights, then you’re in for a treat. Buckle up and prepare to be amazed as we take a deep dive into the thrilling world of BMX Vert!
Types of BMXing
There are three major types of BMX done around the world. These include:
BMX Racing: In BMX racing, riders compete on a dirt track filled with jumps, banked turns, and other obstacles. The objective is to complete the track as quickly as possible.
BMX Freestyle: In BMX Freestyle, riders perform tricks and stunts on a specially designed park or street course. Points are awarded for creativity, difficulty, and execution.
BMX Vert: In BMX Vert, riders perform tricks and stunts on a halfpipe ramp. Points are awarded for height, difficulty, and execution.
This article will focus purely on BMX Vert, but if you want to know more about any others, follow the links on each paragraph!
A Brief History of BMX Vert
The roots of BMX Vert can be traced back to the early days of BMX freestyle in the late 1970s and early 1980s. As riders sought to push the boundaries of what was possible on a bike, they began experimenting with aerial manoeuvres on ramp structures. This ultimately gave rise to the discipline of vert riding. The term “vert” is derived from “vertical,” referring to the steeply inclined ramps used in this style of riding.
BMX Vert gained significant prominence in the 1980s, with the emergence of professional riders like Mat Hoffman and Dave Mirra. These pioneers brought attention to the sport through their awe-inspiring performances in competitions and demos. BMX Vert became recognised as a captivating discipline within the broader realm of BMX freestyle.
Today, BMX Vert continues to captivate audiences around the world, with events such as the X Games, showcasing the incredible skills and creativity of vert riders. It is a discipline that demands both physical prowess and artistic expression, combining technical execution with a touch of aerial ballet.
The Union Cyclist Internationale (UCI), formed in 1900, is the International governing body for all cycling sports and oversees international competition.
Type of BMX Bikes Used
BMX Vert requires specialised bikes designed to withstand the high-flying nature of the discipline while providing riders with optimal control and manoeuvrability. These bikes are built with specific features to handle the demands of vert ramps. Here are the key characteristics of BMX bikes used in vert riding:
The bikes are designed to provide stability, control, and durability during aerial manoeuvres. They feature a sturdy frame constructed from high-tensile steel or chromoly. This material can withstand the forces exerted during landings and high-impact tricks. Vert bikes typically have a longer wheelbase and a more relaxed head tube angle for stability at high speeds.
The handlebars are usually taller and wider, allowing riders to maintain better control while executing complex tricks and spins.
The wheels on BMX vert bikes are typically smaller. Usually measuring 20 inches in diameter, to provide a lighter setup for increased manoeuvrability in the air. The tires are wide with aggressive tread patterns to ensure optimal grip and stability on the vert ramp’s smooth surface.
Vert bikes commonly feature a rear brake setup, providing riders with the ability to control their speed and make precise adjustments during runs.
The Half Pipe
Vert BMX is a discipline that takes place on a halfpipe ramp, named due to its shape. The ramp is typically 13-14 feet high and riders drop in from the top and ride up and down the ramp performing tricks in the air.
The Rules of Vert BMX
The rules of vert BMX are fairly straightforward. Riders take turns performing runs and are judged based on the difficulty and execution of their tricks. Riders are not allowed to ride outside the boundaries of the ramp or touch the ground with their feet. Riders are also required to wear protective gear, including a helmet, elbow pads, and knee pads. (Check out our recommended helmet here!)
Scoring in vert BMX is based on a point system. Judges award points for each trick based on the level of difficulty, execution, and style. Points are deducted for falls or errors. Each judge will score the rider out of a maximum number of points, and the scores are then averaged to determine the rider’s overall score for the run. The rider with the highest overall score at the end of the competition is the winner.
Common Tricks in Vert BMX
Air: A basic trick where the rider “catches air” and lands back on the ramp.
Grind: A trick where the rider slides along the coping (a metal tube slightly protruding from the corner of the ramp) their pegs or wheels.
360: A trick where the rider spins 360 degrees in the air.
Tail whip: A trick where the rider kicks the back end of the bike around 360 degrees while in the air.
Double tail whip: You guessed it… A trick where the rider performs two tail whips in a row.
Backflip: A trick where the rider flips the bike backward in the air and lands back on the ramp.
Flair: A trick where the rider performs a backflip while rotating 180 degrees.
Front flip: A trick where the rider flips the bike forward in the air and lands back on the ramp.
Vert BMX requires a high level of skill, as riders must maintain speed and height on the ramp while performing complex tricks in the air. It is an exciting discipline to watch, as riders push the limits of what is possible on a bike.
Click on the links in the first paragraph to continue to explore the various disciplines of this exciting sport!